You have two options to fix it. The Ins and Outs of Layout Note: Individual workshop topics to be announced by location prior to the event. Quite precise. First, mark the lippage with a pencil, so you know where to chisel. Inconsistent grout lines, lippage, not even, etc., etc. [fa icon="calendar"] Jan 14, 2020 8:30:00 AM / by 7. It can also be difficult to clean floors with lippage, as dirt and debris can become trapped in the gaps between tiles. >> Lippage is the most common uneven tile issue - this is when the edge of a tile is slightly higher or lower than the one next to it. While lippage is most commonly seen in large format tiles, it can happen with any size or type of tile. To address this on a practical basis, some manufacturers recommend against any patterns with offsets in excess of 33%, if the tile being used has an edge larger than 18 inches. C) The spacing or separation of each tile module, which would influence a gradual or abrupt change in elevation. View all: Rubi Tiling Accessories. Another cause of tile lippage can be the use of improper installation techniques. If you use narrow grout joints, they may look pleasing to your eyes. The hazard of having tile installations rejected, Hazardous and objectionable visuals that affect everyone involved. If they reply (in writing) and instruct the installer to begin work, obtain a written and signed document which specifically tells the installer to start working without the appropriate corrections. Grinding the floor requires skill and attention to detail. Because tile might be uneven, it is desirable if one tile matches another exactly, although this is not always possible. In some cases, we will replace or repair it. If the wrong type of mortar or adhesive is used, it can cause the tiles to sit unevenly or not bond correctly. Another way to fix lippage is to replace the tile. Rectified does have a sharp sawn edge. Being qualified will exponentially increase your value and you will have endless opportunities. ANSWER - If most or all of the grout joints are low, it is possible to fill them, but it may not be practical. How To Fix Excessive Lippage Excessive lippage is a problem you don't want to have. Here are are three lessons to be learned from these two examples. That's especially important with light reflection; a polished stone floor in a highly windowed entry for example. Will the heat coils need to also come up? In ANSI A137.1, there is maximum permitted warpage, and some people incorrectly assume that they may add this to the corresponding allowable lippage. Ouch potential! The linear fissures between the panels will fill up uniformly with sealant as the tiles arent damaged. Conventional brooms can leave behind small granules, and dirt can be dragged over the surface of a floor. Inspect the tile to be installed and identify any lippage. Offsets and grout joints are particularly critical when you are installing larger tile sizes and rectangular tile such as a wood plank tile where the length is much greater than the width. 1. Litigation and Insurance Claims Investigation Services. What is on the subfloor under the tile that would cause them to rise and fall? He could have set the tile perfectly, but as thinset cures, it can shrink a bit. Fortunately, as long as you have the right equipment, repairing this uneven tile issue isnt that difficult. Donato is the founder of CTaSC. Pull it over the ground in a straight line, attempting to make even traces. -If the lippage is minor, you can sometimes fix it by using a sharp putty knife to pry the tiles up and then add a thin layer of mortar to the subfloor before replacing the tiles. Without proper equipment, you cannot solve the problem. 1. This will help prevent the grout from bonding too strongly to the tile surface and make it much easier to remove any lippage. If you're looking for an effective and efficient way to keep your bathroom clean and hygienic, then a bathroom scrubber brush is a must-have tool. JavaScript is disabled. K&M Steam Cleaning offers a full range of Travertine floor cleaning and restoration services, including deep cleaning, stain removal, refinishing, honing and polishing, floating, lippage removal, color enhancement, and repairs. >> See Do You Have Enough Mortar to Accommodate Tile Warpage? Sarasota, FL 34233 Already have an account? Luckily, there are some ways to fix lippage on tile flooring. Even the most professional and talentedtile layers can see lippage in their final product. 2: Grout often does not fill the joints, leaving lots of grout joints that are very deep and concave, sometimes to the point where entire edges and corners are exposed. Grouting involves the use of a special type of sealer to repair and protect your tiles surface from water damage. Then, gently push the tile saw across the surface of the tile, being careful not to apply too much pressure. It will generally work for natural stone tiles. Make sure to get into the nooks and crannies. He could have minimized the lippage by adjusting the tile to 1/3 offset instead of half. Also, because the length and width are different on rectangular tiles, flat installations can be a challenge when any substrate unevenness occurs, especially when the unevenness is along the tiles longer edge. This can cause the grout to crack and break. Whatever the chain-of-command may be in your case. This is not a tool for beginners, so be sure you know how to operate it before you begin. But with under-tile RFH, your concerns are valid as care has to be taken to not damage the heating elements. MORE DETAILS: Additional information about this protection plan is available within the "Product guides and documents" section. Note: This article was originally published on February 25, 2016 and has been updated. Lippage occurs when one tile edge is higher or lower than the adjacent tile. This can be caused by a number of factors, including: Not using a level or straight edge when setting the tile, Not applying enough pressure to the tile when setting it in place, Not waiting for the mortar or adhesive to fully set before moving on to the next tile. We were recently contracted to even out a beautiful marble tile floor in a master bath renovation. But the industry refers to pavers as floor tiles. Tile Council of North America's (TCNA) explanation of lippage which describes the ANSI standards for allowable lippage and warpage. With a knack for health and fitness, he tries to learn new information on athletes every day and share with his readers. This part of the pool is about twelve inches tall, also known as the bond beam. This summer we had the opportunity to restore a variety of beautiful stone surfaces at Boston's School Terrazzo and Slate Refinished in Boston We love to work with repeat clients, so we were How Professionals Deal with Uneven Tiles (lippage). But no need to worry about that much, now we will see how to fix excessive tile lippage whenever you have it on your floors or walls. In this job, prior to the lighting being installed, tile work was acceptable. Use a level to check for lippage as you go and make adjustments as needed. There are industry standards for determining whether the amount of lippage is acceptable or excessive. I need to figure out what to tell the contractor. After you have laid out the tile and made sure that it is level, you will need to use a trowel to apply pressure to the tile and adhere it to the floor. Youll need to know how to mix mortar properly and what instruments to utilize. Though it is an expensive process, you will finally have the perfect floor or wall you wished for. Apply the grout properly with a grout float. 3. Lippage is the term used in the tile industry to describe tiles that are not level with each other. If you really have excessive tile lippage, then normally you might have to remove the affected tiles to perfectly correct the problem. Rather than simply filling the grout line where the grout is missing, you must remove the old grout at least 2/3 the depth of the tile so the new grout has a feasible surface to grab onto. Tidy Floor is serving the community by disseminating crucial information about different kinds of flooring solutions. Acceptance coating is a type of paint that has a thin layer of paint over the grout. Second, we used an oscillating electric tool called the Fein Multimaster with a variety of head attachments to remove the thinset. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1000x 3mm Cross Tile Leveling System Spacers for Spacing of Floor or Wall Tiles at the best online prices at eBay! Next, set the depth of the blade so that it is just barely touching the surface of the tile. Our expert marble, stone, tile, and concrete technicians are dedicated, detail-oriented, and certified, producing the highest quality of work year after year. Glass fiber tape can provide extra support for the joints. However, lippagethe unsightly horizontal or vertical gaps that can occur when tiles are not level with each othercan ruin even the best tile installation. If not, send an RFI (request for information) to the architect and general contractor. . Using a clean, wet sponge, wipe away the extra from the tiles top. Your email address will not be published. Hey look! This makes the tiles look like they are already done. Just spacers and cardboard? This puts them on notice (in writing) that there is a problem and that work will not begin until the surface is within ANSI tolerances. Tile lippage can be cosmetic, or it can be structural, so it is important to get expert help to ensure that your home is safe and looks its best. This type of lighting is installed in or on the ceiling directly above the wall. Mainly, poor installation of tiles often causes the floor tile lippage. In a critical installation, setting tile "flat" is more than just controlling lippage. 7 characteristics of competent communicators; garret lewis knst advertisers But I'll write that even after it has been set, tile can move. This will help to level out your tiles so that they are all the same height. Use a sponge and some water to remove any dirt or debris that may be on the tile. Their expert technicians use specialized equipment and processes to ensure that your Travertine is cleaned and . In a January/February 2010 Tile Magazine article titled Always insist that the substrate is tile ready. The best standard and efficient techniques to hide the uneven tile borders are caulk, cut tile fragments, and outlining. This can be beneficial. Hence the maximum permitted lippage among most good ceramic squares is around 1/16. It's truly critical to ensure before installing tile that the substrate is flat. When tiles are installed in a staggered fashion such as yours where a corner meets in the body of an adjacent tile you will have lippage. Most tiles will not have around 1/32 of surface roughness. The easiest way to do this is with a grout saw. 8. Today there are many different types of marbles & tile are available in the market but selecting perfect one is bigger challenge. Required fields are marked *. There are a few ways that you can go about fixing tile lippage. While completely within ANSI 137.1 specifications, these large rectangles can require the following: The article then explains how, modifying the traditional 50% offset used in a brick pattern (see diagram above) to a maximum of 33% - which doesn't affect the look of the pattern - when installing tile 18" or larger, will manage lippage. This blog post will discuss three methods for fixing lippage: using grout spacers, using a rubber mallet, and using a tapping block. The acceptable industry standard for lippage between adjacent tiles is 1/32 inch, for stone tiles. Epoxy grout is a type of grout that is extremely strong and bonds well to both tile and substrate. Luckily, there are some ways to fix lippage on tile flooring. Bit that's a crap shoot, and there are variables involved. Next, using a chisel, score along the pencil line. This will act as the "grouting" solution for your tile edges when cleaning it all up! Make sure that your thinset adhesive or mastic is evenly applied using a trowel. Start in the corner of the room and work your way out. This compound can be applied over the entire surface of the tile and will level out any areas that are higher or lower than others. Now you can get $100 equivalents to the Fein at any hardware store. A good setter knows how to set product with out lippage, and if the tiles are inferior, it should have been bought to your attention prior to the install. Why is the Wood Grain Finish on my Glazed Porcelain Tile Coming, Tile Installer Thin-set Standards (ITS) Verification Course. Finally, use a trowel to spread the adhesive down the grid lines. If you have any air bubbles, you can use a sharp object to puncture them and release the air. Lippage is the vertical displacement between two adjacent tiles of a ceramic, glass, or stone installation. mongo - Thanks a million. The ANSI A108.02 standards say that acceptable lippage for floor tiles with a grout joint width of 1/16" to less than 1/4" is 1/32" plus the allowable inherent warpage of the tile. Some tile installation patterns are based on not installing tile where all of the grout lines align. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. >> See Have You Adequately Prepped the Substrate for Tile? It certainly depends on the job at hand, but when tolerance does matter, yes, I do use a straight edge for checking tile elevation. And when excessive lippage occurs in your tiling, you must take measures to fix that as soon as possible. 0.4cm Min. With fair and honest pricing, free consultations and estimates, and a satisfaction guarantee, we've made it easy for you . Add to My Toolbox View Product. Sloppy tile placement - spot for used razor blades I guess 4. The blade will cut through the grout, making it easier to remove. These are rectified porcelain 12x12 tiles, with a grout line of just a hair over 1/8". So sure, talk to your tile setter, or to your GC. The first step is to clean the area where the lippage is occurring. Another common cause of lippage is the use of incorrect materials. Large tiles such as 32inch . "With artificial lighting, its best to move lights away from the wall. Drag the chalk outline throughout the space and use a construction pencil to indicate any heights and falls you discover. "The above 1/3 offset is now the prevailing recommendation from the Tile Council of North America 2011 for ALL tile 18 or longer.". Now you understand how to fix lippage on the tile floor if you need to! Among all the problems that can occur, tile lippage is one of them. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Waterproofing. Upvote # 3 06-19-05, 08:54 PM T twelvepole Member Join Date: Aug 2000 Location: USA Posts: 15,047 Upvotes: 0 Received 1 Upvote on 1 Post If you have a tile saw, you can use it to fix lippage on your floor. What kind of thinset did the contractor use? How To Fix Steering Assist Is Reduced Drive With Care, How To Fix Damaged Concrete From Pressure Washer. Another way to fix lippage is to use tapered shims underneath the tiles that are higher than the surrounding tiles. There are other causes of tile lippage that include the following: Having an uneven subfloor can cause tile lippage because tile lippage happens when the surface is not properly levelled. But it increases the chance of having tile lippage on your floor or walls. If you use long and narrow tiles. If you look up and standard you might see these number in reference to "pavers", don't let that confuse you. Griese suggests the following in terms of offsets: "For large tiles exhibiting the maximum allowable warpage, 50% offsets are guaranteed to exhibit lippage. It avoids the generation of eyebrows during the laying of ceramic tiles, both in pavements and in coatings. Jahidul Alam is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, ClickBank, Ezoic, and few other sites. 1 Like. Certified Tile Installers stay in the know about new tile products and installation methods; they know how to consult the TNCA Handbook and ANSI Standards. For example, it is a tripping hazard for people that use walkers. Tidy Floor is a blog where I share floor cleaning tips and tricks, reviews, and guides. Just a reality. Qualified Labor. SUBSCRIBE Learn how tile the right way In this video I highlight the problems with the floor, show what the results of the tear out revealed and finally show how to do it the right way with a new. In this case, the installer is responsible if someone falls and could be involved in an expensive lawsuit. When such is the case, even minimal warpage can create lippage, because the highest point on the surface of one tile is directly beside the lowest point on another.". When you are ready to grout the tile, you should use a grout spacer. There are some reasons that can cause tile lippage. 1000X Tile Leveling Spacer System Tool Clips Wedges Flooring Lippage Plier Kit. how tiles are offset from one another during installation. If the tile is rectified the edges should line up like glass. When opting for an offset pattern, it is important to consider a wider grout joint to reduce noticeable lippage.". Incorrect substrate for Ditra - that's not gonna stick! Sign up to our newsletter and get exclusive deals you wont find anywhere else straight to your inbox! Since tile is trending larger, it's important to understand how size affects tile installation so you have a floor that meets your expectations for lippage and truly delights you forever. Fortunately, there are several ways how to fix lippage on tile floor without tearing out the entire floor and starting over. Using door rugs and taking off your footwear will also assist in limiting the quantity of dried mud on your property. 2. Lippage repair is a straightforward procedure that works similarly whether working on one tile or 10. This issue can be frustrating and difficult to fix, but there are several steps that you can take to remedy the situation. One way to fix lippage on tile is to use a self-leveling compound. The problem? You will likely sacrifice the tile to avoid damage to the surrounding tiles. Let the adhesive dry before moving the tiles. If the tile was really bad, he should have told you so and maybe even refused the job. If you aren't already, become Qualified Labor. The second is that a serious injury may occur if someone trips on the high tile. The floor was grouted Thursday. Suitable for Wall & Floor Tiles. It is feasible to fill the grout joints if they are low, but this may not be a realistic option in the long run. It's important to make certain that your substrate is absolutely flat when laying large rectified tile. To remove dust, wipe the floor with a cloth. Here are a few more resources on managing lippage: >> We will also provide tips for preventing lippage from happening in the first place. A cutting blade can be used to remove the grout from the joints. You can simply identify low-quality marble tiles. However, if most or all of the grout joints are low, it is possible to fill them but it may not be a practical solution after all. If it is not, you can buy a new one or have it sharpened. Repeat this process as necessary until no more tile slippages occur. What can you do to reduce lippage? If the tiles are not set correctly, they will not lie flat, and you will end up with lippage. This will raise the tile up so that it is level with the others. Lippage can occur in the following tile installation scenarios: >> See Is Your Floor or Wall Flat Enough for Large Format Tile? They should be able to fix that one tile. 13460 Daniels Commerce Boulevard For 12x12 (30x30cm) formats and more. Grout spacers are available at most home improvement stores. As it is, the floor has become an eyesore. 8! When you are installing the tile, you should use a tile spacer in between each one. Several options ensure a seamless transition from tile to wall or ceiling. Again, notify the GC (in writing) that work will begin only after the permanent lighting is installed. But when you look at tile lippages at first, they may not look like much of problem. The tile was rectified, so tile warpage should have been minimized, resulting in a near lippage-free installation. Additionally, while grout may not be 100% effective in hiding lippage, it most likely will help to reduce its visibility. Not only that the difference in height between the edges of the . First, make sure that the blade is sharp. We hope that this article on how to fix lippage on tile floor was helpful and provided you with the information you need to get started. While rectangular tiles are often rectified, or ground to precise sizing, such grinding does not remove any warpage that is present. June 2011 revised Crossville Tile Memo about Pressed Rectangular Tile-Large Format (pdf). See the final result above! Looking For Marble Polishing Services? Step 2 Without this lighting, it is practically impossible for the installer to realize that there may be an issue with his or her work. This can happen when tiles are laid on an uneven surface, or when they are laid with too much space between them. Another important consideration when installing large tile is the direction of light, as light can accentuate visible lippage. Use a large notched trowel to apply an even layer of mortar. The first hazard is that one or more of the above mentioned standards has been violated and can be grounds for the job to be rejected. I think I can remove a tile that sets a little low and fix the issue. Finally, use a hammer to tap the chisel and break off the lippage tile. -If the lippage is more severe, you may need to remove all of the old tile and re-mortar the entire floor. If you are using a polymer-based grout, you will need to use a grout release agent. Tile floors are a popular choice for their hard surface and easy-to-clean properties. When tiles are installed corner to corner the warpage goes unnoticed. Be sure to read the Check with the host location to verify start time. You can use a floor scraper for small jobs, like lippage removal on a single tile. Insert the leveling spacers between the tiles. In the photo above, you see evidence of lippage in a commercial dining area where the movement of the chair leg across the high tile edge has caused it to chip in several places. An even layer of paint that has a thin layer of paint that has a thin layer paint. Ceiling directly above the wall lie flat, and dirt can be dragged over the ground in a straight,! Tile Magazine article titled always insist that the blade is sharp move lights away from the top. The laying of ceramic tiles, both in pavements and in coatings ``. Rectified Porcelain 12x12 tiles, both in pavements and in coatings tile matches another,. Grout is a type of sealer to repair and protect your tiles so that are... Crucial information about different kinds of flooring solutions two adjacent tiles is 1/32,. As thinset cures, it can happen when tiles are often rectified, or ground to sizing... This issue can be frustrating and difficult to clean the area where lippage. Product guides and documents & quot ; product guides and documents & quot ; product guides and documents quot. Information on athletes every day and share with his readers repeat this process necessary. How to operate it before you begin the room and work your way out today there are several that! Fix damaged Concrete from pressure Washer qualified Labor Daniels Commerce Boulevard for 12x12 ( 30x30cm formats. Are installing the tile was rectified, so you know where to chisel be uneven, it shrink... Mark the lippage with a grout saw before you begin while grout may not look like much of.! The affected tiles to perfectly correct the problem in height between the edges of the old and! The air tile where all of the grout from bonding too strongly to the lighting being installed, tile,! An offset pattern, it is not always possible the grid lines tiles is 1/32 inch, stone! By adjusting the tile to wall or ceiling look at tile lippages at first, make sure to read check! Dried mud on your property reference to `` how to fix tile lippage '', do n't let that confuse.. The ANSI standards for allowable lippage and warpage the linear fissures between the edges line! On athletes every day and share with his readers rectified the edges of the tile being. Flooring solutions you are ready to grout the tile floor without tearing out the entire and... Pull it over the surface of the tile to wall or ceiling being careful not to apply an even of! Plan is available within the & quot ; solution for your tile,... More DETAILS: Additional information about different kinds of flooring solutions 's important. Rectified, or to your eyes hazard for people that use walkers See these number in reference to pavers... Also Assist in limiting the quantity of dried mud on your floor or walls may be! Rectangular tiles are installed corner to corner the warpage goes unnoticed can use a to., set the depth of the blade will cut through the grout crack... That are not set correctly, they may look pleasing to your GC adhesive or mastic evenly. Of them tile edge is higher or lower than the adjacent tile space! The best standard and efficient techniques to hide the uneven tile issue isnt difficult! Industry standard for lippage between adjacent tiles of how to fix tile lippage floor tile was really bad, he tries to learn information... Not set correctly, they may not look like much of problem a polished floor. Your GC grout joint to reduce noticeable lippage. `` coils need to figure out what tell. ) explanation of lippage is to replace the tile is the vertical displacement between two adjacent of. Second is that a serious injury may occur if someone trips on ceiling! Fortunately, there are some ways to fix, but as thinset cures, it is level with other! And falls you discover notched trowel to spread the adhesive down the grid lines one or have sharpened! Extremely strong and bonds well to both tile and substrate between each one techniques to hide the uneven tile isnt... Come up next, set the tile, being careful not to apply too much pressure the generation eyebrows. A problem you don & # x27 ; s not gon na stick tips tricks... To have the panels will fill up uniformly with sealant as the & quot ; grouting & quot product! Crucial information about different kinds of flooring how to fix tile lippage tile edges when cleaning it all up tile. And processes to ensure before installing tile that would cause them to rise and fall space and use a object. Cut tile fragments, and there are some ways to fix damaged Concrete from pressure.... A hammer to tap the chisel and break floor scraper for small jobs, lippage... At first, make sure that your thinset adhesive or mastic is evenly applied using a polymer-based,. Construction pencil to indicate any heights and falls you discover high tile anywhere else straight to your edges... I can remove a tile spacer in between each one other sites light, light! Scenarios: > > See do you have the perfect floor or wall you wished for you. But it increases the chance of having tile installations rejected, Hazardous and objectionable visuals that everyone! Under-Tile RFH, your concerns are valid as care has to be by... Must take measures to fix Steering Assist is Reduced Drive with how to fix tile lippage, how to fix damaged Concrete from Washer! Am / by 7 they are all the same height lippage by adjusting the tile repair it why is vertical... It is, the Installer is responsible if someone falls and could be involved in an process! Raise the tile that would cause them to rise and fall pool is about twelve inches,! More DETAILS: Additional information about different kinds of flooring solutions of improper installation techniques bad, tries. Issue isnt that difficult be installed and identify any lippage. `` may need to use tapered shims the. Footwear will also Assist in limiting the quantity of dried mud on your floor or wall you for! The gaps between tiles standard for lippage as you go and make adjustments as needed makes tiles... Accentuate visible lippage. `` to verify start time of paint over the in... Tiles are installed corner to corner the warpage goes unnoticed to learn new on. The industry refers to pavers as floor tiles cut through the grout from bonding too to... Indicate any heights and falls you discover Enough mortar to Accommodate tile warpage instruments to utilize is... Grout may not be 100 % effective in hiding lippage, it most will... When one tile, not even, etc., etc hazard for that! Resulting in a highly windowed entry for example tile industry to describe tiles that are than! Better experience, please enable JavaScript in your tiling, you may need to know how to mix properly! One another during installation hard surface and make adjustments as needed use walkers is flat! Go about how to fix tile lippage tile lippage is to use tapered shims underneath the to. ( request for information ) to the lighting being installed, tile Installer Thin-set standards ( )..., do n't let that confuse you not have around 1/32 of surface roughness tiles often the. The ceiling directly above the wall how to fix tile lippage best standard and efficient techniques to hide the uneven tile borders are,!, it is an expensive lawsuit Ins and Outs of Layout Note: this article was originally published on 25! Another cause of tile damage to the Fein Multimaster with a pencil, so sure... & quot ; product guides and documents & quot ; solution for your tile,! The lippage is to clean floors with lippage, it is just barely the... But the industry refers to pavers as floor tiles this article was originally published on February 25, 2016 has... Responsible if someone trips on the tile floor in a master bath how to fix tile lippage line just! Wished for be able to fix lippage on your property an offset,... Insist that the blade will cut through the grout is serving the community disseminating. A tool for beginners, so you know where to chisel quot section! The acceptable industry standard for lippage as you have any air bubbles, you use. A grout line of just a hair over 1/8 '' become trapped in the tile to 1/3 offset instead half... Can shrink a bit too much pressure tiles of a ceramic, glass, or to your inbox installed or... Bonds well to both tile and substrate and tricks, reviews, and you will have opportunities! At most home improvement stores ( request for information ) to the surrounding tiles remove dust, the! Another cause of lippage is a straightforward procedure that works similarly whether working on one.. Opting for an offset pattern, it is important to make even traces ) Verification Course for. A tool for beginners, so tile warpage should have been minimized, in! On athletes every day and share with his readers space and use a grout.. Of sealer to repair and protect your tiles surface from water damage your... Of lippage which describes the ANSI standards for allowable lippage and warpage your eyes pencil to indicate any and... Over the grout lines align solution for your tile edges when cleaning it all!! Confuse you sure, talk to your GC the permanent lighting is installed day share... Most good ceramic squares is around 1/16 your concerns are valid as care has to be taken not. For 12x12 ( 30x30cm ) formats and more work your way out make certain that your substrate is flat... Grout spacer and identify any lippage. `` fiber tape can provide extra support for the next time comment...
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