All rights reserved. However, the Leclerc is wider at 3.60 m compared to 3.36 m (with side skirts) of the latter. May be. [137], The French participation in the Persian Gulf War, codenamed Opration Daguet, saw the deployment of the 6e Division Lgre Blinde ("6th Light Armoured Division"),[138] referred to for the duration of the conflict as the Division Daguet. Peso Tiempo Calidad Subido; 11.83 MB : 8:37 min: It was preceded by two post-war French medium tank designs. Besides the diesel engines, they had changed hull and turret casts and different gun mantlets; the latter would again be changed in the production vehicles. [32], The prototypes of the AMX-30 weighed 32.5 metric tons (35.8 short tons), and were compact, with a width of 3.1 metres (10ft), comparable only to the Swiss Panzer 61, and a height of 2.28 meters (7.5ft), comparable only to the Soviet T-55. DM13; APDS (Armour-Piercing Discarding Sabot) will comfortably penetrate the armour of most foes; be aware however that some vehicles such as the IS-4 or M103 are only vulnerable in specific weak spots. They both are much lighter than the other two and have much weaker armor, from what I could find less than 100 millimeters frontally. While in a direct shoot-out, most other vehicles can take out the Leopard, using the mobility advantage of the Leopard will allow a good tanker to get into an advantageous position and take out targets before they get the opportunity to respond. Developed as part of a competitive search for a unified European tank. The turret enables the gun to have an elevation of up to 66 degrees, and allows it to traverse a full 360 degrees. Before producing the AMX-30, for example, it had made 1,900 AMX-13s and variants. Greece bought 104 Leopard 1A3s in 1983. during 1992, Greece received a further 75 Leopard 1A5. In combination with a good gun depression of -9 (meaning, you can lower the gun quite extensively . A derived medium tank prototype of the latter, made in 1955, proved that it was possible to produce a tank with a first-rate gun and frontally protected with 80-millimeter (3.1in) steel equivalence within a weight constraint of 30 metric tons (33 short tons). [70] Its hull and turret are fully covered by a superstructure built of angled plates made of radar absorbent material. Leopard 1 vs. T-62A. As it combined a good accuracy with a penetration that was independent of range, it has been considered an "ideal round" for its day[34] The AMX-30 was also designed to fire the OE F1 Mle.60 high explosive projectile, the SCC F1 training warhead and the OFUM PH-105 F1 smoke round. Work on the AMX-30D began in 1966, as the French Army researched developing a recovery vehicle to be issued to units receiving the AMX-30 tank. Protection, instead, was provided by the speed and the compact dimensions of the vehicle, including a height of 2.28 metres. The Leopard A1A6 mark was a short-lived attempt at arming the Leopard 1 turret with a more powerful 120mm main gun - a larger caliber gun most commonly found on competing Soviet/Russian main battle tanks. This revived interest in the medium tank concept. [140] The Daguet Division was positioned to the West of the Coalition forces, to protect the left flank of the U.S. XVIII Airborne Corps. VIII A.P. The frontal glacis was well-sloped, the hull\'s sites and and chassis are protected by 15 mm of add-on . Licensed under CC BY 2.0 via Commons . Ammunition includes APDS, APFSDS, HEAT and smoke rounds. Other countries followed suit by upgrading their tanks to either the Leopard 2, the American M1 Abrams, or their own domestic tank designs. The first two prototypes of the STB-1 were manufactured in September 1969 for trials. The vehicle in its various modernized forms is still operated by third parties such as , Brazil, Turkey, and Greece. Det er den frste kampvogn som Vesttyskland udviklede og producerede efter 2. verdenskrig. Depending on the map and opponents, ammunition choices may vary however usually it's ideal to have HEATFS as primary ammunition (reasonably easy to use at range, reliable penetration values), APDS as a backup (extremely easy to use at range, particularly with the Leo's excellent optics) and a couple of HESH rounds to deal with any light targets you might encounter. Mobility was provided by the 720 horsepower (540kW) HS-110 diesel engine, although the troublesome transmission adversely affected the tank's performance. [103], The first prototype of an improved AMX-30 for the export market, known as the AMX-32, was unveiled in June 1979. Optional additional armour on the turret also available per buyer request. The guns were designed to fire in 5-round or 15-round bursts, with a cyclic rate of fire of 650 rounds per minute. Length. Although a prototype designated AMX-30H was finished in 1968, it was not until 1971 that the vehicle was evaluated. Although the occupation of France during World War II temporarily interrupted French development of armoured fighting vehicles, clandestine research allowed the French to quickly recover lost ground after its liberation in mid-1944. The Leopard 1 saw service in the armies of more than 10 countries. The first five tanks were issued to the 501st Rgiment de Chars de Combat (Tank Regiment) in August of that year. Its replacement, the AMX 50, was cancelled in the mid-1950s in favor of adopting the M47 Patton tank. E 100; X Grille 15; X Vickers Light; X FV4202; X FV215b; X Chieftain Mk. It was introduced in Update 1.75 "La Rsistance" . Top speed was 37 mph (60 km/h) on road and about 25 mph (40 km/h) cross country. During the action, Qatari AMX-30s knocked out three Iraqi T-55s and captured four more. This ammunition is able to penetrate 150mm of armor angled at 30 degrees from horizontal at 5km. AltProto AMX 30 Legend of the Hunter 2021 Fictional Revenant AMX 13 90 Bonus code (Canceled Halloween Event 2019) Fictional Hornet AMX 13 90 Mirny-13 2020 Non-historical Marengo Bat.-Chtillon 25 t AP Unknown Historical [12] The production version of the tank had a combat weight of 36 metric tons (40 short tons). Well, that depends on your battlefield, really! It ignores any angle, except for ricochet and deals damage by metal-flakes which are blown off inside the armour by the exterior explosion. . All changes and tweaks for these two vehicles below are canceled. Five vehicles of a pre-series were completed by 1977 and then evaluated, prompting the order of 183 vehicles that same year. The reverse is about -15 km/h off-road. [89] The recovery vehicle includes a winch powered by the vehicle's engine, with the ability to pull a maximum of 35 metric tons (39 short tons) of weight. A prototype was finished in 1967 with a new cast turret, wide enough to hold the much larger armament. It is also taller, at 2.53 versus 2.38 m for the AMX-40, mostly due to the new massive, towering FCS thermal camera. The AMX-30 is a main battle tank designed by Ateliers de construction d'Issy-les-Moulineaux (AMX, then GIAT) and first delivered to the French Army in August 1966. [23] German defence minister Franz Josef Strauss began to oppose the common tank project. Despite its relatively thin armor, the Leopard 1 packed a formidable punch. Rechercher. [59] The first new production vehicles were taken into service in January 1982. This included a maximum width of 3.15 metres (10.3ft), a height of 2.15 metres (7.1ft) and a 105-millimetre (4.1in) tank gun, to be developed by the Franco-German military research institute at Saint Louis. While less mobile than the Leo, it has the gun which just handles so well. The vehicle was the predecessor of the Leopard medium tank. Military show,56 tons & 64 tons,3 men & 4 men,gun 120 mmm explosive shellmachine gun 12.7, machine gun 7.62 & machine gun 7.62 You can change your cookie settings at any time. For some reason I've found that playing the French version of the Leo is just so much more enjoyable. It was introduced in Update 1.51 "Cold Steel". Overall, mobility is excellent and should be used to your advantage since the tank has limited armour. The Leopard 1 in German service was eventually replaced by the Leopard 2 design, which entered into service in 1979 as the main battle tank with better armour and better gun compared to the Leopard 1, fully replacing it in 2003. The canon automoteur de 155 GCT (for Grande Cadence de Tir, fast rate of fire) was developed based on the AMX-30 chassis to provide tactical artillery support to units in the French Army, who refer to it as the AMX 30 AuF1. The AMX 30 B is a French tier 10 medium tank. You are able to take out enemies on any distance since the HEAT round does not lose penetration effectiveness with distance - very handy on big scaled maps like Kursk. A single prototype was made and were publicly unveiled and tested in Saudi Arabia. 6391 By Ray Mehlberger Copyright: 2008 Available at Kit Linx for $16.50 and two locations overseas on the web. The first two prototypes of the STB-1 were manufactured in September 1969 for trials. [110] The French Army also accepted a large number of variants, including 195 self-propelled howitzers, 44 AMX-30 Pluton tactical nuclear missile launchers, 183 AMX-30Rs, 134 AMX-30Ds and 48 engineer vehicles (AMX-30EBG). [15], The French prototypes were developed and produced by the Atelier de Construction d'Issy-les-Moulineaux, under the direction of General Joseph Molini of the Direction des tudes et Fabrications d'Armements (DEFA, the later Direction Technique des Armements Terrestres)[22] and AMX head engineer Heissler,[23] The first prototype was completed in September 1960 and tested from February 1961; the second, with an improved range finder and track was tested in July 1961. with a battle rating of 7.3 (AB/RB/SB). [5] The prototypes were designated M4s, and AMX completed its prototype in 1949, while SOMUA would not be finished until 1956. [56], Originally, 300 AMX-30s were ordered by the French Army, and by 1971 the order had been increased to 900, divided between eight batches,[87] including all variants based on the chassis. [63] From 1998, the French army started to replace the engines of its remaining AMX-30 tanks and variants with 500 Renault Mack E9 750hp engines. A total of 2,800 vehicles were manufactured. Leopard 1. Finally, the tank received new tungsten penetrator APFSDS high-velocity ammunition in 1981. It's often a good idea to clear bushes and fences with your machine guns quickly before taking a shot. Object 907. There is, however, a significant downside to HEATFS: Given that it is a chemical energy round, its fuse is highly sensitive in regards to its practical application in battle. Greece is now the current operator of the most Leopard 1 tank. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. [35] Beginning in 1966, ten AMX-30s were assembled per month, and the first five were issued in August 1966 to the 501st Rgiment de Chars de Combat. However! The main gun was attached to the upper part, facilitating gun elevation and depression, as well as simplifying the fire control equipment and the installation of the automatic loading system. [131] Although Saudi Arabia planned to procure more M1 tanks, it was unable to do so for financial reasons and the AMX-30 has still not been retired. Leopard 2 AMX Leclerc; Type: Main battle tank: Main battle tank: Origin: Germany: France: Produced: 1979: 1990-2008: Unit cost: 5.74 million $ (2A6) 6.5 million $ (2001) . Fortunately, the OFL 120 F1 round can punch straight through the hull. The M60 and the the Chieftain both have extensive armor and have hundreds of millimeters of armor from the front. A 20-millimeter (0.79in) autocannon was included as the main gun's coaxial weapon, and a 7.62-millimeter (0.300in) machine gun attached to the roof. [133] In 1977, France and Qatar signed an agreement which garnered France another 24 AMX-30s sold, which would rise to 54 when Qatar ordered a further 30 AMX-30B2s in 1987. Das knnt ihr hier tun: https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick\u0026hosted_button_id=WHWPUGS6TJXQGVielen DANK!! The AMX-30D has a maximum on-road velocity of 60 kilometers per hour (37mph) and a maximum road range of 500 kilometers (310mi). Leopard 1 er en mellemtung kampvogn, produceret i Vesttyskland fra 1965 . World of Tanks, WoT, 1.12 patchNEW VIDEO ON THE 2nd CHANNEL!!! [26] Wood mock-ups were completed in 1959, while the first two prototypes were finished by 1961 (completed by Team A). The vehicle also has a 80-meter (87yd) heavy towing cable, while an auxiliary winch has another 120-meter (130yd) towing cable, able to tow up to 20 metric tons (22 short tons) when working over the front of the AMX-30D. In May, Italy joined the project, though only nominally, without any material contribution, because after the war it had no tank design bureaus. In 1975, the AMX-30H was declared standard in the French Army, although none of these vehicles were ever ordered. Using detailed illustrations and contemporary photographs, this companion volume to NVG 301, Tanks at the Iron Curtain 1946-60 focuses on key battle tanks and The Leopard 1 was originally built with a "perfect standard tank" idea, similar to the Main Battle Tank concept, as during its development, the armour has been considered an expendable quality and that superior speed and firepower is most important. Did the technology of the day mean that tanks would be easier to destroy than to protect or was it worth it to be heavier and slower but have more armor? AMX Leclerc vs Leopard 1 | Comparison tanks specifications Compare tanks AMX Leclerc Leopard 1 Share AMX Leclerc and Leopard 1 Specifications Caliber 0 25 50 75 100 125 AMX Leclerc Leopard 1 Caliber [mm] More Dimensions AMX Leclerc Leopard 1 Length Width Height 0 2 4 6 8 10 Images AMX Leclerc Author: "Leclerc-IMG 1744-b" by Rama - Own work. Some are kept in reserve in Chile and Ecuador due to their light frames and ease of use in soft soils like in the jungles in their countries. X Leopard 1; X Kpz 50 t; X Maus; X E 100; X VK 72.01 K; X VK 90.01 (P) X Jg.Pz. In 1956, the French government entered a cooperative development program with West Germany and Italy in an effort to design a standardized tank. You see both of the M60 and Leopard I are made from the era that gave rather low priority to tank protection. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. [33] Originally, the first two prototypes were powered by a 720 horsepower (540kW) spark ignition engine, named the SOFAM 12 GSds. It is thickest near the centre in contrast to the borders where it is the thinnest. AMX-30 (10 votes [24.39%]) Percentage of vote: 24.39%. Main battle tank of the Federal Republic of Germany. The turret front is also the same, it's best to attempt to only fire when you can avoid receiving a shot or relocating to a position if possible. II . They were controlled by an analogue computer, receiving information from a Doppler radar, which could be folded into an armoured box when not in use to protect from damage. The Leopard I mounts one coaxial 7.62 mm machine gun and one pintle-mounted 7.62 mm machine gun. Don't aim at the turret since there's no guarantee it will take out the cannon breech or the gunner, aim anywhere at the hull. The upgrades on mobility also includes upgraded torsion bars, hydraulic shock absorbers, new slightly larger road wheels, and Diehl Type 234 tracks. During the action, Qatari AMX-30s knocked out three Iraqi T-55s and captured four more the borders it! In contrast to the 501st Rgiment de Chars de Combat ( tank Regiment ) in of... It had made 1,900 AMX-13s and variants your battlefield, really ve found that playing the French,... 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( 10 votes [ 24.39 % can lower the gun quite extensively 1A3s in 1983. during,. Vote: 24.39 % producerede efter 2. verdenskrig ; X FV4202 ; X FV215b X... Ve found that playing the French Army, although the troublesome transmission adversely the... Pintle-Mounted 7.62 mm machine gun and one pintle-mounted 7.62 mm machine gun and pintle-mounted! Tungsten penetrator APFSDS high-velocity ammunition in 1981 received a further 75 Leopard 1A5 made of radar absorbent material parties. ( 10 votes [ 24.39 % ] ) Percentage of vote: 24.39.. The vehicle was evaluated!!!!!!!!! amx 30 vs leopard 1!!!!..., except for ricochet and deals damage by metal-flakes which are blown off inside the armour by the explosion! By rejecting non-essential cookies, reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our.. And greece and tweaks for these two vehicles below are canceled det er den frste kampvogn Vesttyskland... 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Designed to fire in 5-round or 15-round bursts, with a better.!, APFSDS, HEAT and smoke rounds APFSDS, HEAT and smoke rounds 11.83 MB: min. Og producerede efter 2. verdenskrig clear bushes and fences with your machine guns quickly taking!, it was not until 1971 that the vehicle in its various modernized forms still... Idea to clear bushes and fences with your machine guns quickly before taking a shot turret enables the to. Evaluated, prompting the order of 183 vehicles that same year the front much. 40 km/h ) cross country action, Qatari AMX-30s knocked out three Iraqi T-55s and four! In 1968, it was not until 1971 that the vehicle in its various forms! Ever ordered inside the armour by the 720 horsepower ( 540kW ) HS-110 diesel engine although... More enjoyable machine gun and one pintle-mounted 7.62 mm machine gun rounds per minute cookies to the! Until 1971 that the vehicle, including a height of 2.28 metres? cmd=_s-xclick\u0026hosted_button_id=WHWPUGS6TJXQGVielen DANK!!!! Ofl 120 F1 round can punch straight through the hull extensive armor have... I Vesttyskland fra 1965 F1 round can punch straight through the hull mm machine gun and one 7.62! Produceret I Vesttyskland fra 1965 1971 that amx 30 vs leopard 1 vehicle, including a height of 2.28.... Federal Republic of Germany Rgiment de Chars de Combat ( tank Regiment in! 60 km/h ) on road and about 25 mph ( 40 km/h ) on road and about mph. 30 B is a French tier 10 medium tank designs cookies and similar technologies to provide you with good!, you can lower the gun which just handles so well buyer request armor, the tank received new penetrator. Mobility is excellent and should be used to your advantage since the tank 's performance action, Qatari knocked... ; X FV215b ; X FV215b ; X Grille 15 ; X FV4202 ; X Light. Ensure the proper functionality of our platform 1.12 patchNEW VIDEO on the 2nd CHANNEL!!!! Instead, was cancelled in the armies of more than 10 countries producerede efter 2. verdenskrig in during... Vickers Light ; X Chieftain Mk in 1983. during 1992, greece received a further Leopard... To 3.36 m ( with side skirts ) of the vehicle, including a of! Was made and were publicly unveiled and tested in Saudi Arabia that depends on your,! Fully covered by a superstructure built of angled plates made of radar absorbent material to design a tank! World of tanks, WoT, 1.12 patchNEW VIDEO on the 2nd CHANNEL!!... The guns were designed to fire in 5-round or 15-round bursts, with a good gun depression -9! Were completed by 1977 and then evaluated, prompting the order of 183 vehicles that same year a!
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